The Renowned Filmmaker reflecting on His Monumental War of Independence Film Series: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The veteran filmmaker has become not just a documentarian; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. When he has documentary series arriving on the small screen, everyone seeks a part of him.
The filmmaker completed “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, nearing the end of nine-month promotional tour comprising four dozen cities, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as loquacious behind the mic as he is prolific while filmmaking. The veteran director has traveled from prestigious venues to popular podcasts to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that dominated ten years of his career and arrived this week through the public broadcasting service.
Classic Documentary Style
Similar to traditional cooking amidst instant gratification culture, this documentary series is defiantly traditional, more redolent of The World at War rather than contemporary digital documentaries new media formats.
But for Burns, whose entire filmography chronicling strands of US history covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story is not just another subject but essential. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: we won’t work on a more important film Burns reflects from his New York base.
Massive Research Effort
Burns and his collaborators along with writer Geoffrey Ward utilized countless written sources and other historical materials. Multiple academic experts, spanning age and perspective, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, Native American history plus colonial history.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The style of the series will seem recognizable to fans of historical documentaries. The unique approach included slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, extensive employment of contemporary scores and actors voicing historical documents.
This period represented Burns established his reputation; decades afterwards, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he can apparently summon numerous talented actors. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
All-Star Cast
The lengthy creation process also helped in terms of flexibility. Filming occurred at professional facilities, at historical sites using online technology, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. Burns recounts working with Josh Brolin, who made time while in Georgia to perform his role as the revolutionary leader then continuing to subsequent commitments.
Additional performers feature numerous acclaimed actors, established Hollywood talent, diverse creative professionals, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, celebrated film and stage performers, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, plus additional notable names.
Burns adds: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their contributions are remarkable. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, regarding the famous participants. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Historical Complexity
Nevertheless, no contemporary observers remain, photography and newsreels forced Burns and his team to lean heavily on primary texts, combining individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This approach enabled to introduce audiences not only to the “bold-faced names” of the founders plus numerous additional who are seminal to the story”, numerous individuals lack visual representation.
Burns also indulged his particular enthusiasm for maps and spatial representation. “I have great affection for cartography,” he observes, “and there are more maps throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”
Worldwide Consequences
Filmmakers captured footage across multiple important places across North America and in London to document environmental context and worked extensively with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Rather, the series depicts a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved more than two dozen nations and unexpectedly manifested described as “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Internal Conflict Truth
What had begun as a jumble of grievances leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, pitting family members against each other and creating local enmities. In episode two, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the revolution is a story that “generally is overwhelmed by emotionalism and nostalgia and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge actual events, every individual involved and the extensive brutality.
Taylor maintains, a revolution that proclaimed the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the